Monday, October 31, 2011

Attack near UN guest house kills 3 in Afghanistan

(AP) ? Officials in Afghanistan's southern Kandahar province say a suicide car bomb has killed three guards at a checkpoint near a United Nations agency guest house and the office of an international non-governmental organization.

Faisal Khan, head of the Kandahar Media Office, said after the bomber set off the explosives near the International Relief Development organization's office early Monday, several other insurgents rushed through and seized control of an animal clinic.

That clinic is near a guest house for the United Nations Assistance Mission.

Kandahar police chief Gen. Abdul Razzaq said NATO and Afghan forces were exchanging fire with the insurgents.

The attack occurred in the provincial capital, Kandahar.

The Taliban claimed responsibility.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/cae69a7523db45408eeb2b3a98c0c9c5/Article_2011-10-31-AS-Afghanistan/id-130eed0bcf7a49cb957b1c08332c7426

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Kim Kardashian to Divorce Kris Humphries: Konfirmed!


For once, the tabloids appear to have gotten it right: Kim Kardashian will file for divorce from Kris Humphries today.

Multiple headlines have screamed over the past few weeks that the 72-day marriage was in trouble, and TMZ now reports that celebrity divorce attorney Laura Wasser has been hired to complete the legal paperwork.

Kardashian will cite "irreconcilable differences" as the basis for the split.

Kim Kardashian Wedding DressThe Wedding of the Year!Kim Kardashian Kollector's Issue

Kim and Kris were married on August 20, in a ceremony that reportedly netted them at least $15 million. There is a pre-nuptial agreement in place. The couple is also co-starring on season two of Kourtney & Kim Take New York, a clip from which shows them fighting.

So, is this all a part of the family's PR game? Ryan Seacrest has confirmed the news via Twitter - Yes @kimkardashian is filing for divorce this morning. I touched base with her, getting a statement in just a few mins - but he produces her shows for E!.

What is your reaction to the news?

Source: http://www.thehollywoodgossip.com/2011/10/kim-kardashian-to-divorce-kris-humphries-konfirmed/

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Cards, Rangers give baseball quite a run in Series

St. Louis Cardinals' David Freese celebrates after Game 7 of baseball's World Series against the Texas Rangers Friday, Oct. 28, 2011, in St. Louis. The Cardinals won 6-2 to win the series. (AP Photo/Matt Slocum)

St. Louis Cardinals' David Freese celebrates after Game 7 of baseball's World Series against the Texas Rangers Friday, Oct. 28, 2011, in St. Louis. The Cardinals won 6-2 to win the series. (AP Photo/Matt Slocum)

Texas Rangers pitcher C.J. Wilson slaps hands with fans at DFW Airport in Grapevine, Texas, early morning Saturday, Oct. 29, 2011. The Texas Rangers lost in seven games to the World Series Champion St. Louis Cardinals. (AP Photo/Mike Fuentes)

(AP) ? David Freese swooped in, expecting Elvis Andrus to bunt. He did, but the ball trickled wide of the line.

The St. Louis third baseman scooped up the foul, scanned the crowd and spotted his target sitting near the Texas dugout: a man in the front row wearing a Rangers jacket, with a glove.

Freese flipped him the souvenir, drawing a big smile and making yet another friend in his hometown.

Then again, why not? There was plenty to share in this World Series.

A Game 6 that ranked among baseball's greatest thrillers. A three-homer performance by Albert Pujols that's probably the best hitting show in postseason history. Ron Washington running in place, Tony La Russa reacting in dismay at a ball that got away. Everyone learning how to chant Nap-Oh-Lee!

Oh, and a Rally Squirrel on the scoreboard and a telephone mix-up in the bullpen.

"I told you it was going to be a great series ? and it was," Texas slugger Josh Hamilton said.

Hamilton put Texas ahead with an RBI double in the first inning Friday night in Game 7. Freese and the Cardinals, however, would not be denied. A night after twice rallying when it was one strike from elimination, St. Louis came back to win the championship with a 6-2 victory.

"Now that we've won it, it makes yesterday greater," La Russa said.

Said Hamilton: "It was actually fun to watch and fun to see. You hate it, but it happened."

An October for fans cherish, for sure. As for how many saw these games nationwide, the numbers will tell. Going into the finale, TV ratings were up 11 percent over last year when San Francisco beat Texas.

Even before the opener, many observers predicted this Series would be a dud because it lacked big-market teams. Minus the likes of the Yankees, Red Sox and Phillies, some said, it would attract little attention.

Inning by inning, it got more intriguing.

"I know there's been a lot of conversation about ratings," Commissioner Bud Selig said before Game 7. "Some of it, in my opinion ... was misinformed."

No mistaking that it was quite a run for baseball.

Exactly a month before the Cardinals won their 11th championship, they clinched a playoff spot on the final day of the regular season. The night of Sept. 28 was riveting ? St. Louis capped a comeback from 10? games down to overtake Atlanta for the NL wild card, Tampa Bay completed its late surge to beat out Boston for the AL wild card.

The playoffs produced their moments, too. The one that brought winning and losing into a tight focus: Chris Carpenter and the Cardinals celebrating their 1-0 win over Roy Halladay in Philadelphia while star slugger Ryan Howard writhed on the ground, having torn his Achilles tendon during a game-ending groundout.

Soon after, the first Game 7 in the World Series since 2002.

"Somebody said on television, baseball has had a coming-out party since Labor Day. I don't think so. I think it's always there," Selig said. "It's produced for this country really a remarkable chain of events."

In a year punctuated by historic comebacks and epic collapses, it'd be easy to say the biggest rally of all belonged to baseball. That's what many like to say whenever the game shows up well.

Is it true, will that be so?

Selig insists the sport already is more popular than ever. Major league attendance slightly increased this season, ending three seasons of drops. The Chicago Cubs have renewed hope for next year after hiring Theo Epstein to oversee the club, a new ballpark is waiting in Florida for the team that will soon officially become the Miami Marlins.

Certainly a back-and-forth World Series boosted interest, helped by the two most magical words in sports: Game 7.

"There isn't anybody on this team, the other team, too, that when you're a young kid you don't think about winning the World Series, and it's always in Game 7," La Russa said.

Freese delivered the key hit, a two-run double that tied it in the first inning. The MVP of the NL championship series wound up adding the World Series MVP trophy.

He saved the Cardinals' season in Game 6, lining a two-strike, two-out, two-run triple in the ninth and then hitting a winning home run in the 11th.

An inning before Freese connected, Hamilton homered to put Texas ahead. Had the Rangers held on, mostly likely Mike Napoli would've been picked the Series MVP. So, so close.

Freese estimated he got about 45 minutes of sleep as Thursday night turned into Friday. A lot to think about for a player who quit baseball out of high school because it wasn't fun anymore. From done to donating his bat and jersey to the Hall of Fame.

"I'm trying to soak this all in," he said. "I've tried to soak in this whole postseason as much as I can because you never know if it's your last attempt at a title."

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/3d281c11a96b4ad082fe88aa0db04305/Article_2011-10-29-BBO-World-Series/id-8bb18fc5e4144b28b24f07131e78362e

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Newt Gingrich, Herman Cain and Rick Perry on the Future of NASA (ContributorNetwork)

With issues like the economy, the Middle East and health care reform dominating the election cycle, the subject of space and the future of NASA have rarely come up in the presidential campaign, thus far.

However, three of the candidates -- Newt Gingrich, Herman Cain and Rick Perry -- have publicly expressed themselves about the space issue and how President Barack Obama has handled it.

What has Newt Gingrich have to say?

Gingrich, whose support for space goes back several decades, has taken a decidedly harsh approach against NASA's approach to space exploration. He has concluded that NASA, as a bureaucracy, is not redeemable. Therefore a President Gingrich would scrap the current space exploration effort, including the development of the Orion Multi Purpose Crew Vehicle and the heavy lift Space Launch System. Instead Gingrich would institute a series of prize competitions to encourage private sector space exploration. There would be a prize, for example, for the first private group to return people to the moon and sustain them there for an extended period of time. Gingrich is one of the authors of a "Mars Prize" plan that would award $20 billion to the first private organization to land an astronaut on Mars and return him or her safely to the Earth. The Gingrich approach is inspired by such competitions as the Ansari X Prize and the Google Lunar X Prize.

What did Herman Cain say about space and NASA?

Herman Cain was in Huntsville, Ala., the home of NASA's Marshal Space Flight Center, recently, and had some caustic things to say about President Obama's approach to space. He promised that a President Cain would reverse the space program "back to where it should be." This is presumed to mean some kind of restoration of the original Bush plan to return people to the moon and then send astronauts beyond. Cain also touted economic and technological spin-offs as a justification for having a space program. Thus the former corporate CEO took a more traditional approach to the space program than did Gingrich?

What about Rick Perry?

Perry, as governor of Texas, where the Johnson Space Flight Center is located, could be expected to raise space as a political issue. He did so, before actually becoming a candidate for president, on the occasion of the end of the very last space shuttle mission. He attacked President Obama's space policy and called for the restoration of NASA's core mission to explore space. Perry has since not been quoted on issues pertaining to space, however.

Mark R. Whittington is the author of Children of Apollo and The Last Moonwalker. He has written on space subjects for a variety of periodicals, including The Houston Chronicle, The Washington Post, USA Today, the L.A. Times and The Weekly Standard.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/space/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ac/20111030/us_ac/10324691_newt_gingrich_herman_cain_and_rick_perry_on_the_future_of_nasa

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Sunday, October 30, 2011

NATO announces end of Libya mission (AP)

BRUSSELS ? NATO has announced it will end its air campaign over Libya next Monday, following the decision of the U.N. Security Council to lift the no-fly zone and end military action to protect civilians.

NATO Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen said on Friday that the operation was "one of the most successful in NATO history," one which was able to wind down quickly following the death of former Libyan leader, Moammar Gadhafi.

Monitoring air patrols are expected to continue until Monday to make sure there are no more threats to civilians.

NATO's 26,000 sorties, including 9,600 strike missions, destroyed about 5,900 military targets since they started on March 31.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/africa/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111028/ap_on_re_eu/eu_nato_libya

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Cardinals top Rangers in Game 7, win title

St. Louis tops Texas in Game 7 to clinch 11th title in franchise history

Image: CardinalsGetty Images

Albert Pujols, center,?and the St. Louis Cardinals celebrate in the locker room after defeating the Texas Rangers 6-2 in Game 7 on Friday.

By BEN WALKER

updated 11:22 p.m. ET Oct. 28, 2011

ST. LOUIS - Albert Pujols thrust both arms high in the air, even before he reached home plate.

It was only the first inning, and already it felt as if the St. Louis Cardinals were home free. Because after they had overcome so much just to get this far, what could stop them?

The Cardinals won a remarkable World Series they weren't even supposed to reach, beating the Texas Rangers 6-2 in Game 7 on Friday night with another key hit by hometown star David Freese and six gutty innings from Chris Carpenter.

Pushed to the brink, the Cardinals kept saving themselves. A frantic rush to reach the postseason on the final day. A nifty pair of comebacks in the playoffs. Two desperate rallies in Game 6.

"This whole ride, this team deserves this," said Freese, who added the Series MVP award to his trophy as the NL championship MVP.

A day after an epic game that saw them twice within one strike of elimination before winning 10-9 in 11 innings, the Cardinals captured their 11th World Series crown.

"It's hard to explain how this happened," Cardinals manager Tony La Russa said.

Following a whole fall on the edge, including a surge from 10? games down in the wild-card race, La Russa's team didn't dare mess with Texas, or any more drama in baseball's first World Series Game 7 since the Angels beat Giants in 2002.

Freese's two-run double tied it in the first, with Pujols celebrating as he scored. Good-luck charm Allen Craig hit a go-ahead homer in the third.

Given a chance to pitch by a Game 6 rainout and picked by La Russa earlier in the day to start on three days' rest, Carpenter and the tireless St. Louis bullpen closed it out.

No Rally Squirrel needed on this night, either. Fireworks and confetti rang out at Busch Stadium when Jason Motte retired David Murphy on a fly ball to end it.

"We just kept playing," Cardinals star Lance Berkman said.

Said La Russa: "If you watch the history of baseball, teams come back."

The Rangers, meanwhile, will spend the whole winter wondering how it all got away. Texas might dwell on it forever, in fact, or at least until Nolan Ryan & Co. can reverse a World Series slide that started with last year's five-game wipeout against San Francisco.

"We were close. Two times. Game 6. That's it," Texas pitcher Colby Lewis said.

Ryan left tightlipped. When a reporter tried to ask the Rangers president and part-owner a question, someone in his entourage said: "He's not talking."

Texas had not lost consecutive games since last August. These two defeats at Busch Stadium cost manager Ron Washington and the Rangers a chance to win their first title in the franchise's 51-year history.

Instead, Texas became the first team to lose the Series two straight years since Atlanta in 1991-92.

"Sometimes when opportunity is in your presence, you certainly can't let it get away because sometimes it takes a while before it comes back," Rangers manager Ron Washington said. "If there's one thing that happened in this World Series that I'll look back on is being so close, just having one pitch to be made and one out to be gotten, and it could have been a different story."

Added Texas third baseman Adrian Beltre: "We tried to come back today, but the momentum just took them."

"It's not a nice feeling, you know, being one strike away twice. I guess it's probably easier to lose four games in a row in a World Series, but being a strike away it's something that will be hard to forget," he said.

This marked the ninth straight time the home team had won Game 7 in the World Series. The wild-card Cardinals held that advantage over the AL West champions because the NL won the All-Star game ? Texas could blame that on their own pitcher, C.J. Wilson, who took the loss in July.

A year full of inspiring rallies and epic collapses was encapsulated in Game 6. Freese was the star, with a tying triple in the ninth and a winning home run in the 11th. His two RBIs in the clincher gave him a postseason record 21.

The Cardinals won their first championship since 2006, and gave La Russa his third World Series title. They got there by beating Philadelphia in the first round of the NL playoffs, capped by Carpenter outdueling Roy Halladay 1-0 in the deciding Game 5, and then topping Milwaukee in the NL championship series.

"I think the last month of the season, that's where it started," Pujols said. "Different guys were coming huge, getting big hits, and we carried that into the postseason and here we are, world champions."

By the time Yadier Molina drew a bases-loaded walk from starter Matt Harrison and Rafael Furcal was hit by a pitch from Wilson in relief, the crowd began to sense a championship was near.

The Cardinals improved to 8-3 in Game 7s of the Series, more wins than any other club. Yet fans here know their history well, and were aware this game could go either way ? Dizzy Dean and the Gas House Gang won 11-0 in 1934, but Whitey Herzog and his Cardinals lost 11-0 in 1985.

On this evening, all the stars aligned for St. Louis.

Starting in place of injured Matt Holliday, Craig hit his third homer of the Series and made a leaping catch at the top of the left field wall. Molina made another strong throw to nail a stray runner. And Carpenter steeled himself to pitch into the seventh, every bit an ace.

"It was in our grasp and we didn't get it," Washington said, referring to Game 6. "Tonight we fought hard for it and the Cardinals got it."

Pujols went 0 for 2, walked and was hit by a pitch in what could have been his last game with the Cardinals. Many think the soon-to-be free agent will remain in St. Louis.

"You know what? I'm not even thinking about that. I'm thinking about, you know, we're the world champions and I'm going to celebrate and whenever that time comes, you know, then we'll deal with it," he said.

Pujols did plenty of damage. His three-homer job in Game 3 was the signature performance of his career and perhaps the greatest hitting show in postseason history.

Dismissed by some as a dull Series even before it began because it lacked the big-market glamour teams, it got better inning by inning. Plus, a postseason first: A bullpen telephone mixup played a prominent role.

"I told you it was going to be a great series, and it was," Texas slugger Josh Hamilton said.

"I don't care what other people remember. We fell a little bit short," he said. "Hats off to the Cards, they did a great job, especially last night. It was actually fun to watch and fun to see. You hate it but it happened."

Craig hit a solo home run in the third, an opposite field fly to right that carried into the Cardinals bullpen and got their relievers dancing. The super-sub put St. Louis ahead 3-2 with his third homer of the Series. He was in the lineup only because Holliday sprained his right wrist on a pickoff play a night earlier and was replaced on the roster.

By then, the largest crowd at 6-year-old Busch Stadium was buzzing. The fans seemed a bit drained much earlier, maybe worn out from the previous night.

They grew hush in the first when Hamilton and Michael Young hit consecutive RBI doubles. Texas might have gotten more, but Ian Kinsler strayed too far off first base and was trapped by Molina's rocket throw.

Freese changed the mood in a hurry as St. Louis tied it in the bottom half. Pujols and Lance Berkman drew two-out walks and pitching coach Mike Maddux trotted to the mound while Freese stepped in to a standing ovation.

Freese rewarded his family and a ballpark full of new friends by lining a full-count floater to the wall in left center for a two-run double. Harrison was in trouble, and Wilson began warming up after only 23 pitches.

Carpenter wasn't sharp at the outset, either. All over the strike zone, he started seven of the first 10 batters with balls. Pitching coach Dave Duncan made a visit in the second to check on the tall righty, lingering for a few extra words.

"I was hoping to have an opportunity to go ahead and pitch in that game and fortunately it worked out," Carpenter said. "It started off a little rough in the first. But I was able to collect myself, make some pitches and our guys did an awesome job to battle back. And I mean, it's just amazing."

NOTES: Texas set a Series record by walking 41 batters, one more than Florida in 1997. Of the 34 runs the Cardinals scored, 11 reached on walks and two more on hit batters. ... The crowd was 47,399. ... The Cardinals will play the first game of the 2012 season in North America, opening the Miami Marlins' new ballpark on April 4.

? 2011 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.


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DeMarco: They had the gutsiest of regular-season comebacks, followed by the unlikeliest of postseason runs. But the Cardinals' ?World Series championship was a fitting end to a captivating postseason.

Source: http://nbcsports.msnbc.com/id/45083193/ns/sports-baseball/

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Saturday, October 29, 2011

"To Catch a Predator" lawsuit okay'd by judge (Reuters)

LOS ANGELES (TheWrap.com) ? During its run, NBC's "To Catch a Predator" was typically in the position of stopping crime. But now the show has found itself in its own legal entanglement.

A U.S. District Court judge has denied NBC's motion to dismiss a lawsuit brought against it by Anurag Tiwari, clearing the way for the suit to go to court. U.S. District Court Judge Edward M. Chen did dismiss Tiwari's defamation claim, however.

Tiwari, who was filmed going into one of the show's "sting houses" in Petaluma, Calif., in 2006, is suing for intentional infliction of emotional distress, claiming that NBC had instructed police to arrest him in a particularly dramatic fashion for the cameras' benefit, with the deliberate intent of humiliating him.

NBC had sought to have the claims dismissed, and also to have a protective order filed against Tiwari, claiming that their actions fell within their First Amendment rights to report a story.

However, U.S. District Court Judge Edward M. Chen found that "a reasonable jury could find that it wasn't necessary for police to arrest Tiwari in a sensational way, or film him being restrained in handcuffs during his detention and interview with police."

The good news for NBC? Chen granted its request to dismiss Tiwari's defamation claim about the epilogue to the show. He determined that "the epilogue taken in context is substantially true" and would do little to change the public's impression of Tiwari's actions, given what they had seen in the broadcast.

NBC did not immediately respond to TheWrap's request for comment.

Pamela Chelin contributed to this report.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/tv/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20111028/tv_nm/us_catchapredator

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Is Michele Bachmann dragging the tea party down with her?

Republican presidential hopeful Michele Bachmann is sinking in the polls. A prominent voice in the tea party movement says "It's time for Bachmann to go."

Is Michele Bachmann dragging down the tea party as a whole as she sinks in the polls?

Skip to next paragraph

Don?t look at us ? we?re not the first to raise this question. We?re just repunditing an idea from Ned Ryun, head of the tea party group American Majority.

On Thursday, Mr. Ryun posted a piece on the American Majority blog titled ?Bachmann?s Floundering Can Damage Tea Party?. In it he argues that since Rep. Bachmann won the Ames, Iowa straw poll her campaign has been hampered by a loss of staff, poor fundraising, and an apparent lack of direction. He anticipates that she will shift even further right in coming weeks as she competes for votes in conservative Iowa, straying from the core tea party message of fiscal responsibility.

Election 101: Ten facts about Michele Bachmann and her presidential bid

Her campaign has become less about government reform and more about her personal effort to stay relevant and sell books, according to Ryun.

?It?s time for Michele Bachmann to go,? wrote Ryun.

First, props to Ryun for sampling the classic Dr. Seuss book, ?Marvin K. Mooney Will You Please Go Now!? We read that to our kids to try to get them to go to bed. Interestingly, Dr. Seuss himself apparently meant the book as a political allegory about Richard Nixon and Watergate.

OK, maybe Ryun didn?t link Bachmann with Nixon on purpose. But he?s right that her polls are sinking.

She?s fallen to 3.8 percent in national polls of prospective GOP voters, according to the RealClearPolitics rolling average. That puts her dangerously close to the Santorum Line ? the 2 percent threshold, from which a campaign teeters over the abyss.

She?s no longer doing well in Iowa, either, which for her might be even worse news than her national numbers. Her flavor-of-the-month period began after her win in the Ames, Iowa straw poll. She was born in Iowa, comes from a near-by state, and has made Iowa the strategic focus of her campaign. But at the moment she?s in sixth place in Iowa, too, with only about 7 percent of the potential Iowa caucus vote.

But is she hurting the tea party as a whole? There?s no evidence of that at all. Yes, she?s head of the House Tea Party Caucus, but do voters really look to her as the embodiment of the movement? We doubt it ? Rick Perry and Herman Cain have tea party links too. Cain?s doing great, to the point where he?s unofficially graduated from flavor-of-the-month to phenomenon-of-the-quarter. Would Ryun argue this boosts the tea party in total?

Let?s look at the polls. According to a Pew Research survey from October 24, 32 percent of the US public supports the tea party at least somewhat, while 44 percent oppose it.

Those aren?t great numbers ? Occupy Wall Street does a bit better in the same poll ? but they don?t appear to be reflective of a sinking trend line. A Pew survey from August came in with about the same results. And that?s when Bachmann was doing much better.

Bachmann herself thinks the American Majority slam was a Rick Perry plot.

?People have told us that these are Perry supporters and they went out with this and this was meant to be a stealth move and it was clumsy,? said Bachmann on CNN?s ?The Situation Room?.

Bachmann campaign officials point out that the tea party movement is highly decentralized and no one person or one organization can claim to speak for it. They say she won?t be getting out of the race just because one individual tells her to.

No, but unless her polls get better, Iowa Republicans might send her the same message in January. Given the focus she?s put on the Hawkeye State it seems unlikely her campaign could survive a single digit showing in the caucuses.

Election 101: Ten facts about Michele Bachmann and her presidential bid

Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/csm/~3/exVPifLeM8c/Is-Michele-Bachmann-dragging-the-tea-party-down-with-her

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Obama to have dinner with 4 campaign donors (AP)

WASHINGTON ? Two retirees, a U.S. Postal Service worker and a business owner from politically important Midwestern and Southwestern states, all of them donors to President Barack Obama's re-election campaign, were getting a rare opportunity Thursday to bend his ear over dinner.

Obama's re-election effort offered the meal as part of a promotion to boost campaign contributions during the April-to-June fundraising quarter, during which it reported raising more than $47 million. Giving was not required, but the campaign requested donations of at least $5 from anyone willing to contribute.

Keeping its end of the deal, the campaign was paying for one night in a hotel and flying in the contributors from Arizona, Colorado, Indiana and Minnesota ? all states important to Obama's re-election hopes.

Of those states, Obama lost only Arizona in 2008 and his campaign has floated the idea of trying to compete this time around in the traditionally Republican-leaning state. Minnesota traditionally leans Democratic, but most of the upper Midwest states, which have suffered as a result of the economy, appear to be up for grabs heading into next year's presidential contest.

The donors were identified as: Juanita Martinez, a retired teacher from Brighton, Colo.; Wendi Smith, an artist and retired professor from Corydon, Ind.; Ken Knight, a U.S. Postal Service employee from Chandler, Ariz.; and Casey Helbling, an entrepreneur and small-business owner from Minneapolis.

Dinner was set for somewhere in Washington, with the location to be disclosed only as the meal gets under way.

It will just be Obama alone with the donors. No White House aides were joining him at the table.

Vice President Joe Biden, a subsequent addition to the guest list, was not expected to attend after all. He was out of the country, having led a U.S. delegation to Saudi Arabia on Thursday to offer condolences after the death of the kingdom's second-in-line for the throne.

Obama had dinner with campaign donors when he first ran for president, and more are to be expected as the presidential contest steams toward the November 2012 finish line.

In a video announcement from his 2008 campaign, Obama said he wanted to meet donors over dinner because national political candidates spend too much time at fancy fundraisers with the well-to-do, closed off from hearing the concerns and needs of ordinary people.

Coincidentally, Thursday's dinner was scheduled a day after Obama returned from a three-day fundraising swing through Nevada, California and Colorado. He headlined six fundraisers, including at the Bellagio hotel in Las Vegas and the Hollywood home of actors Melanie Griffith and Antonio Banderas.

Two months ago, Obama had lunch on Capitol Hill with a group of campaign volunteers who were chosen for the meal based on essays they wrote about organizing. Obama got his start in politics by working as a community organizer in Chicago.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/politics/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111027/ap_on_el_pr/us_obama_donor_dinner

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Shaken, not stirred: Scientists spy molecular maneuvers

Thursday, October 27, 2011

Stir this clear liquid in a glass vial and nothing happens. Shake this liquid, and free-floating sheets of protein-like structures emerge, ready to detect molecules or catalyze a reaction. This isn't the latest gadget from James Bond's arsenal -- rather, the latest research from the U. S. Department of Energy (DOE)'s Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) scientists unveiling how slim sheets of protein-like structures self-assemble. This "shaken, not stirred" mechanism provides a way to scale up production of these two-dimensional nanosheets for a wide range of applications, such as platforms for sensing, filtration and templating growth of other nanostructures.

"Our findings tell us how to engineer two-dimensional, biomimetic materials with atomic precision in water," said Ron Zuckermann, Director of the Biological Nanostructures Facility at the Molecular Foundry, a DOE nanoscience user facility at Berkeley Lab. "What's more, we can produce these materials for specific applications, such as a platform for sensing molecules or a membrane for filtration."

Zuckermann, who is also a senior scientist at Berkeley Lab, is a pioneer in the development of peptoids, synthetic polymers that behave like naturally occurring proteins without degrading. His group previously discovered peptoids capable of self-assembling into nanoscale ropes, sheets and jaws, accelerating mineral growth and serving as a platform for detecting misfolded proteins.

In this latest study, the team employed a Langmuir-Blodgett trough ? a bath of water with Teflon-coated paddles at either end ? to study how peptoid nanosheets assemble at the surface of the bath, called the air-water interface. By compressing a single layer of peptoid molecules on the surface of water with these paddles, said Babak Sanii, a post-doctoral researcher working with Zuckermann, "we can squeeze this layer to a critical pressure and watch it collapse into a sheet."

"Knowing the mechanism of sheet formation gives us a set of design rules for making these nanomaterials on a much larger scale," added Sanii.

To study how shaking affected sheet formation, the team developed a new device called the SheetRocker to gently rock a vial of peptoids from upright to horizontal and back again. This carefully controlled motion allowed the team to precisely control the process of compression on the air-water interface.

"During shaking, the monolayer of peptoids essentially compresses, pushing chains of peptoids together and squeezing them out into a nanosheet. The air-water interface essentially acts as a catalyst for producing nanosheets in 95% yield," added Zuckermann. "What's more, this process may be general for a wide variety of two-dimensional nanomaterials."

###

This research is reported in a paper titled, "Shaken, not stirred: Collapsing a peptoid monolayer to produce free-floating, stable nanosheets," appearing in the Journal of the American Chemical Society (JACS) and available in JACS online.

DOE/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory: http://www.lbl.gov

Thanks to DOE/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory for this article.

This press release was posted to serve as a topic for discussion. Please comment below. We try our best to only post press releases that are associated with peer reviewed scientific literature. Critical discussions of the research are appreciated. If you need help finding a link to the original article, please contact us on twitter or via e-mail.

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Source: http://www.labspaces.net/114697/Shaken__not_stirred__Scientists_spy_molecular_maneuvers_

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Friday, October 28, 2011

USC, Swedish researchers crack Copiale Cipher (AP)

LOS ANGELES ? Scientists in California and Sweden have solved a 250-year-old mystery ? a coded manuscript written by a secret society.

The University of Southern California announced Tuesday that researchers had broken the Copiale Cipher ? the writing used in a 105-page 18th century document from Germany.

Kevin Knight, of USC, and Beata Megyesi and Christiane Schaefer, of Uppsala University, did the work.

They used a statistical computer program to decipher part of the manuscript, which was found in East Berlin after the Cold War and is now in a private collection.

The book, written in symbols and Roman letters, details complicated initiation ceremonies of a society fascinated by ophthalmology. They include making mystical signs and plucking a hair from a candidate's eyebrow. The convoluted text swears candidates to loyalty and secrecy.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/science/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111026/ap_on_sc/us_copiale_cipher

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Porsche Design P'9981 BlackBerry provides a long-awaited design jolt, compensates for a lot

Remember that downright futuristic BlackBerry we spied back in September? Say hello, all over again. RIM and Porsche (of all companies) have just taken the official wraps off of the Porsche Design P'9981 BlackBerry, a frighteningly beautiful new slab that offers up a forged stainless steel frame, hand-wrapped leather back cover, sculpted QWERTY keyboard, and "crystal clear touch display." It'll ship with an exclusive Porsche Design UI and a bespoke Wikitude World Browser augmented reality app experience, not to mention the "premium, exclusive PINs that help easily identify another P'9981 smartphone user." Fancy. As for specs, it's boasting a 1.2GHz processor, HD video recording capabilities, 8GB of onboard memory, Liquid Graphics technology, a microSD expansion slot, an inbuilt NFC module and BlackBerry OS 7. We're told that it'll be available from Porsche Design stores later this year, but mum's the word on the (presumably stratospheric) price. Head past the ump for T-break's hands-on vid.

Update: MobileSyrup reports that the device shown here will sell for "around $2,000," and they'll be (unsurprisingly) limited in quantity.

Continue reading Porsche Design P'9981 BlackBerry provides a long-awaited design jolt, compensates for a lot

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Source: http://www.engadget.com/2011/10/27/porsche-design-p9981-blackberry-provides-a-long-awaited-design/

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Why Coke Is Going White for Polar Bears (Time.com)

The 125-year-old Coca-Cola Company doesn't like to mess with its brand image. That's in part because it's so valuable ? according to Interbrand Coke has the best brand in the world ? but also because previous efforts to tweak its image haven't always worked out so well, and sometimes lead to things like this.

So perhaps it's a measure of the company's dedication to the environment that Coca-Cola has decided to change the color of its iconic cans for the holiday season ? white, to draw attention to the plight of the polar bear. Coke and the environmental group World Wildlife Fund (WWF) have joined together to promote the Arctic Home project, which will involve turning 1.4 billion Coke cans white, emblazoned with the image of a mother polar bear and her cubs pawing through the Arctic. There will also be white bottle caps on other Coke branded drinks, all running from the beginning of November to February. "In 125 years we've never changed the color of the Coke can," says Katie Bayne, president and GM of Coca-Cola Sparking Beverages. "We really see this as a bold gesture." (See the top 10 bad beverage ideas.)

Bold gestures are exactly what the polar bears needs. There's a reason the planet's largest land carnivores have emerged as the symbols of climate change ? perhaps no species is more directly impacted by warming temperatures than the polar bear. They depend on Arctic sea ice as a major habitat and hunting ground, but sea ice is vanishing rapidly, shrinking to its second-lowest level on record this past summer. As the ice melts, polar bears are forced to swim further and further for food ? and some, especially young cubs, simply won't make it. "We're watching the ice shrink in front of our eyes, and if there is no ice, there are no bears," says Carter Roberts, the president and CEO of WWF. "The polar bears need our help."

One way to help them, of course, is to reduce carbon emissions and blunt the worst effects of global warming. That's ... not really happening all that quickly. So that leaves adaptation, which for polar bears means locating the areas of Arctic sea ice that might be less vulnerable to warming. That's exactly what WWF is trying to do, identifying the Last Ice area that may remain solid long after other areas of the Arctic have melted. The group is working with Canadian government and the local Inuit community to create a kind of climate refuge in the Last Ice capable of supporting polar bears for decades into the future. "We aren't creating the Last Ice area ? climate change is," says Geoff York, the WWF's polar bear expert. "We just want to make sure that the conditions are there to support the polar bears and the people who will be living with them." (See pictures of Germany's Latest Polar Bear Celebrity.)

That's going to take a lot of research ? York points out that the high Arctic area is "one of the least understood places on Earth" ? and that research is going to cost money, potentially as much as $10 million. (It's not cheap operating in the remote ice.) That's where Coke comes in. The company ? which has used polar bears in its holiday ads for decades ? is donating $2 million to WWF, and will match consumer donations through March 15 up to $1 million. Individuals will be able to text donations at a dollar apiece to 357357, or donate online at Arctichome.com. "Coke has made a kind of foundational commitment that has never before been seen in our history," says Roberts. "They're taking their biggest promotional season and dedicating it to this cause."

It'll take a lot more than soda to save the polar bears, which are already listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act. But a little highly carbonated holiday cheer won't hurt.

See TIME's Pictures of the Week.

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Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/world/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/time/20111027/wl_time/httpecocentricblogstimecom20111027whycokeisgoingwhiteforpolarbearsixzz1bz7ndavbxidrssfullworldyahoo

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Thursday, October 27, 2011

Study: Japan nuke radiation higher than estimated

The Fukushima nuclear disaster released twice as much of a dangerous radioactive substance into the atmosphere as Japanese authorities estimated, reaching 40 percent of the total from Chernobyl, a preliminary report says.

The estimate of much higher levels of radioactive cesium-137 comes from a worldwide network of sensors. Study author Andreas Stohl of the Norwegian Institute for Air Research says the Japanese government estimate came only from data in Japan, and that would have missed emissions blown out to sea.

The study did not consider health implications of the radiation. Cesium-137 is dangerous because it can last for decades in the environment, releasing cancer-causing radiation.

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The long-term effects of the nuclear accident are unclear because of the difficulty of measuring radiation amounts people received.

In a telephone interview, Stohl said emission estimates are so imprecise that finding twice the amount of cesium isn't considered a major difference. He said some previous estimates had been higher than his.

The journal Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics posted the report online for comment, but the study has not yet completed a formal review by experts in the field or been accepted for publication.

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Last summer, the Japanese government estimated that the March 11 Fukushima accident released 15,000 terabecquerels of cesium. Terabecquerels are a radiation measurement. The new report from Stohl and co-authors estimates about 36,000 terabecquerels through April 20. That's about 42 percent of the estimated release from Chernobyl, the report says.

It also says about a fifth of the cesium fell on land in Japan, while most of the rest fell into the Pacific Ocean. Only about 2 percent of the fallout came down on land outside Japan, the report concluded.

Experts have no firm projections about how many cancers could result because they're still trying to find out what doses people received. Some radiation from the accident has also been detected in Tokyo and in the United States, but experts say they expect no significant health consequences there.

Still, concern about radiation is strong in Japan. Many parents of small children in Tokyo worry about the discovery of radiation hotspots even though government officials say they don't pose a health risk. And former prime minister Naoto Kan has said the most contaminated areas inside the evacuation zone could be uninhabitable for decades.

Stohl also noted that his study found cesium-137 emissions dropped suddenly at the time workers started spraying water on the spent fuel pool from one of the reactors. That challenges previous thinking that the pool wasn't emitting cesium, he said.

Copyright 2011 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Source: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/45067270/ns/technology_and_science-science/

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Posters back Egypt's military ruler for president (AP)

CAIRO ? Hundreds of posters calling on Egypt's military ruler to run for president have appeared in several districts of Cairo and the Mediterranean city of Alexandria, sparking fears that the armed forces may try to cling to power.

The campaign is led by a previously unknown group called "Egypt Above All". They argue that Field Marshal Hussein Tantawi as president amounts to "a popular demand for stability."

Tantawi's council of military generals took power after a popular uprising ousted longtime President Hosni Mubarak in February.

Rights groups in Egypt are wary of Tantawi, despite pledges by the armed forces to transfer power to an elected civilian government in two years.

Activists accuse the top military brass of behaving like the old regime and derailing reform.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/world/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111026/ap_on_re_mi_ea/ml_egypt

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Feathering Your Nest: 5 Things to Know About Cool New Thermostat (LiveScience.com)

From the mastermind that brought us the iPod comes a new intuitive thermostat that automatically adjusts your home?s heating and cooling based on your schedule and lifestyle ? all while saving big on energy bills.

The Nest Learning Thermostat ? which was invented by former iPod chief Tony Fadell?s company Nest and goes on sale in November ? has created a stir in the tech industry since it was announced earlier this week, with many saying it will revolutionize the way we think about indoor heating and cooling and can even cut down on energy costs by 20 to 30 percent. But before you pre-order the device, here are five things you should know:

Smart thermostats are not new

There are a variety of smart thermostats already on the market that feature remote-control capabilities and even Web access. But often these features go unused as many users don?t set programs and familiarize themselves with their device?s capabilities. In fact, Energy Star revoked its certification of all smart thermostats in 2009 when it became apparent that people weren?t using their features properly. What sets the Nest thermostat apart from others is that it?s the first of its kind that learns from your behaviors, preferences and surroundings to create a custom heating and cooling schedule. [Read: 10 Profound Innovations Ahead]

It could actually save money

?We didn?t think thermostats mattered, either,? a video on the Nest.com states. ?Until we learned they control about 50 percent of our energy bill.?

It?s true. Most people don?t think too much about the unassuming beige box on the wall controlling their home?s thermostat. Sure, you turn it down when you can and try not to set it too high or low when around the house, but the amount is always a surprise when the energy bill comes each month.

Energy from thermostats can cost as much as the refrigerator, lighting, TVs, computers, and stereos combined, according to Nest, and about 10 percent of all U.S. energy is controlled by thermostats ? the equivalent of 1.7 billion barrels of oil a year. By automatically regulating and adjusting the temperature, the Nest thermometer is primed to stay in tune with your lifestyle and not run up the electric bill.

Setup is simple

Nest is billing the setup process for its thermostat as seamless, and says it?s as easy to install as a light fixture. It also bypasses complicated thermostat programming with the help of sensors, algorithms, machine learning and cloud computing, so it bases itself on the temperatures you set and then learns your schedule. This process takes about a week, according to Nest.

It then refines the schedule over time and starts to automatically adjust your home?s heating and cooling systems. When it?s connected to Wi-Fi in a house, it can even read weather forecasts to base indoor conditions based on the outside world, so it can crank up the air conditioner during a heat wave or make it warmer during a snowstorm.

Nest also guides you to use more energy-efficient temperature settings, displaying an image of a leaf as a reward when these settings are selected. Meanwhile, the auto-away feature senses when you?re not home and makes the adjustment in temperature. The device can even be controlled with a laptop, smartphone or tablet with an app, allowing on-the-go users to change the temperature, adjust a schedule and frequently check energy usage.

It?s designed for productivity

?Technology should be about more than newest, loudest, prettiest,? Nest said on its site. ?It should make a difference.?

Even still, the Nest Learning Thermostat is indeed a beauty. The brushed stainless steel dial frames the thermostat display, while the ring?s curved, neutral-silver finish allows it to better blend in with its environment. Rotating the outer ring adjusts the temperature, and the display turns blue when cooling and red when heating.

It?s expensive

$249 is a lot to pay for a device you never thought you needed, but Nest says it will quickly pay for itself, bringing savings of 20 to 30 percent on the average $1,000 energy bill for the American home.

This story was provided by TechNewsDaily, a sister site to LiveScience. Reach TechNewsDaily senior writer Samantha Murphy at @SamMurphy_TMN.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/applecomputer/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/livescience/20111025/sc_livescience/featheringyournest5thingstoknowaboutcoolnewthermostat

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Wednesday, October 26, 2011

Obama tests go-it-alone steps for U.S. economy (Reuters)

LAS VEGAS (Reuters) ? President Barack Obama launched the first in a series of executive actions on Monday aimed at bypassing Republicans in Congress to show American voters he is serious about tackling a jobs and housing crisis that endangers his re-election.

Trying to seize the initiative and demonstrate he will take steps on his own if lawmakers do not act, Obama began a campaign-style swing through Western states seen as crucial to his chances of winning a second term in the November 2012 election.

Armed with the new slogan "We can't wait," the president started the three-day trip in economically hard-hit Nevada, a key political battleground and the state with the highest home foreclosure rate. He then goes to California and Colorado.

Obama's strategy is aimed at further painting Republicans as obstructing economic recovery, most recently by impeding his $447 billion jobs package in Congress, and making clear he is not powerless to act.

Questions remain about whether go-it-alone remedies -- the first of which was Monday's announcement of a expanded mortgage refinancing program to help struggling homeowners keep their homes -- can do much to revive the anemic economy and reduce stubbornly high unemployment.

"I'm here to say to the people of Nevada, the people of Las Vegas: we can't wait for an increasingly dysfunctional Congress to do its job. Where they won't act, I will," Obama told a small crowd of homeowners in front of the home of a family that he had visited to chat about aid for the housing market.

U.S. homeowners who owe more than their properties are worth got new help with word that a federal housing regulator is easing the terms of a program that helps so-called "underwater" borrowers who have been on time with payments but are unable to refinance.

The plan, which does not require congressional approval, is the latest effort to shore up the weak U.S. housing market. The lingering problem is crucial to the economic recovery and remains a political liability for Obama.

It was unclear whether Obama's approach, which falls short of an overarching plan some experts have called for, will give enough of a boost to the battered market to spur growth.

A lawmaker earlier this month estimated an expanded program could help as many as 600,000 to 1 million additional borrowers. But that is only a fraction of the estimated 11 million homeowners who are classified as underwater.

STUDENT LOAN PROGRAM

Obama will lay out a new student loan initiative in another swing state, Colorado, on Wednesday and keep rolling out at least one new initiative each week, said White House communications director Dan Pfeiffer.

Other executive steps are likely to include help for small businesses, and the White House said that on Tuesday it will unveil action to help boost jobs for military veterans. It did not say how many jobs it expected this step to create.

But aides to the president, who has operated by executive order before, appeared to concede his options for acting on his own authority can have only a modest impact compared with his broader stimulus program now stalled in Congress.

"They are not a substitute for congressional action, which is why he continues to urge Congress to wake up," White House spokesman Jay Carney told reporters aboard Air Force One.

Obama, who shed his jacket in the warm Nevada afternoon and spoke without the help of a teleprompter, insisted the unilateral measures would "make a difference" but acknowledged it would take time for the housing market to heal fully.

The president's latest moves come after Republicans defeated his full jobs plan in Congress and then voted down Obama's first efforts to get his proposals through piecemeal, despite polls showing strong public support for the package.

Brendan Buck, spokesman for House of Representatives Speaker John Boehner, the top Republican in Congress, accused Obama of campaigning instead of working to find common ground.

"The best way to achieve the outcome they are looking for would be to pick up the phone and work with Republicans instead of starting a fresh new campaign," Buck said.

Obama is seeking to capitalize on public displeasure with Congress after a summer of legislative gridlock.

Obama's public approval ratings have fallen to close to 40 percent, the low of his presidency, because of discontent with his economic stewardship.

Congress, where Republicans control the House and Obama's Democrats control the Senate, is even more unpopular. Its approval rating fell to about 12 percent after budget battles pushed the government to the brink of a shutdown and an unprecedented default on the national debt.

The states on Obama's tour were chosen deliberately.

Each has large populations of Hispanics, a voting bloc Obama's campaign is eager to win over. Nevada and Colorado are "swing states" which alternate allegiance between Republicans and Democrats, making them valuable election prizes.

(Additional reporting by Caren Bohan, JoAnne Allen and Margaret Chadbourn; writing by Matt Spetalnick and Jeff Mason; editing by John O'Callaghan and Todd Eastham)

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/obama/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20111024/ts_nm/us_usa_campaign_obama

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Engadget Hooks Up With gdgt To Power Its Product Modules

engadget-gdgt-reviewsAccording to a tipster, social product review site GDGT will be expanding its embeddable widget offerings, which have previously included Time's Techland blog, to a more massive scale on our sister AOL site, Engadget. A screencap of how the integration will work, above. Like TechCrunch's Crunchbase, GDGT will be syndicating its crowdsourced product data, user review data, Q&A and discussions across related Engadget content. In return GDGT will benefit from the exposure to Engadget?s formidable readership.

Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Techcrunch/~3/YqyVwDneoIo/

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iPad Sales Have Reached The Plateau (The Atlantic Wire)

The gadget is a hit, but its share of the market for tablet computers fell sharply last quarter, as Android devices surged.

Related: Android's Browser Leaves the iPhone's in the Dust

The numbers are deceptive.

Related: Survey: iPhone Could Gain on Android, BlackBerry Very Quickly

Apple shipped 20 percent more iPads in the past three months, PC World reports. But a report Friday from Strategy Analytics showed Apple's market share for tablet computers fell from 96 percent to 67 percent. Android devices are closing in on one-third of the market, at 27 percent.

Related: All the Ways Apple Keeps Secrets (That We Know Of)

The upshot is likely a price-cut for iPads, to stay competitive with devices like Amazon's Kindle Fire, which will retail for $199.

So if Apple wants to compete in that mainstream market, Mainelli maintained, it's going to need to augment its media tablet lineup with lower-priced products. That doesn't necessarily mean introducing something like a seven-inch iPad, as has been suggested by some observers. Apple can simply adopt the strategy it has used for its iPhone lineup, Mainelli noted.

...

"Lower-priced iPads would increase Apple's total available market, and would give competitors already reeling from Amazon's $199 product announcement yet another reason to lose sleep at night," he added.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/personaltech/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/atlantic/20111023/tc_atlantic/ipadhasreachedplateaustatus44014

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Conn. man convicted of kidnapping ex-wife, arson

Richard Shenkman, right, watches as the jury enters the courtroom to deliver a verdict of guilty on all charges in Connecticut Superior Court in Hartford Tuesday Oct. 25, 2011. Shenkman was convicted Tuesday of kidnapping his ex-wife in 2009, holding her hostage for nearly 12 hours and burning down the Connecticut home they used to share. (AP Photo/Tim Cook, Pool)

Richard Shenkman, right, watches as the jury enters the courtroom to deliver a verdict of guilty on all charges in Connecticut Superior Court in Hartford Tuesday Oct. 25, 2011. Shenkman was convicted Tuesday of kidnapping his ex-wife in 2009, holding her hostage for nearly 12 hours and burning down the Connecticut home they used to share. (AP Photo/Tim Cook, Pool)

Richard Shenkman listens as Judge Julia D. Dewey dismisses the jury after they delivered a verdict of guilty on all charges in Connecticut Superior Court in Hartford Tuesday Oct. 25, 2011. Shenkman was convicted Tuesday of kidnapping his ex-wife in 2009, holding her hostage for nearly 12 hours and burning down the Connecticut home they used to share. (AP Photo/Tim Cook, Pool)

Richard Shenkman is taken away by police after the jury delivered a verdict of guilty on all charges in Connecticut Superior Court in Hartford Tuesday Oct. 25, 2011. Shenkman was convicted Tuesday of kidnapping his ex-wife in 2009, holding her hostage for nearly 12 hours and burning down the Connecticut home they used to share. (AP Photo/Tim Cook, Pool)

Richard Shenkman is taken away by police after the jury delivered a verdict of guilty on all charges in Connecticut Superior Court in Hartford Tuesday Oct. 25, 2011. Shenkman was convicted Tuesday of kidnapping his ex-wife in 2009, holding her hostage for nearly 12 hours and burning down the Connecticut home they used to share. (AP Photo/Tim Cook, Pool)

(AP) ? A former advertising executive is facing the possibility of spending the rest of his life in prison after being convicted Tuesday of kidnapping his ex-wife, holding her hostage for nearly 12 hours and burning down the Connecticut home they used to share.

Richard Shenkman, 62, showed no visible emotion as the six-person jury in Hartford rejected his insanity defense and convicted him of all 10 charges, including kidnapping, arson, assault, threatening and violating a protective order. His ex-wife, who escaped without serious injury, testified that Shenkman fired a handgun near her head, prepared a noose for her and claimed to have rigged the house with explosives.

The standoff in 2009 ended when Shenkman came out of the burning home and pointed the gun at his head. Police subdued him with rubber bullets and stun guns and took him into custody. Two psychiatrists testified that Shenkman was psychotic at the time, but the prosecutor argued that he was just acting mentally ill to avoid prison and presented experts who testified Shenkman wasn't psychotic.

Shenkman, who didn't testify, has been detained since his arrest. He is set to be sentenced Jan. 4. The 10 charges carry up to about 90 years in prison.

He also awaits trial for allegedly burning down his and ex-wife Nancy Tyler's former beachfront home in East Lyme in 2007.

Prosecutor Vicki Melchiorre said Tyler was relieved that the trial was over and that he was found guilty instead of not guilty by reason of insanity, which would have resulted in him being sent to a state psychiatric hospital for criminals with periodic reviews on whether he should be released.

"She wants her life back," Melchiorre said.

Tyler, a civil litigation attorney, didn't talk with reporters at the courthouse after the verdict but sent an email to The Associated Press late Tuesday afternoon.

"I'm so grateful to the jury for their hard work and careful deliberation," she wrote. "My family and I are pleased with the verdict and appreciate the prosecutor's hard work, dedication and skill."

Shenkman's lawyer, Hugh Keefe said he was disappointed with the verdict, but wasn't surprised because insanity defenses are hard to prove. He said such defenses are used in only 1 percent of criminal trials and only a quarter of those succeed. He also said he believes juries are biased against mentally ill defendants.

"He knew how difficult this defense was, and he knew he didn't sound pretty on the tapes," Keefe said, referring to recorded calls between Shenkman and police during the crisis.

Jurors declined to comment while leaving the courthouse Tuesday. They began deliberations at the end of the three-week trial Monday afternoon.

On July 7, 2009, police said Shenkman kidnapped Tyler from a downtown Hartford parking garage at gunpoint and forced her to drive about nine miles to the South Windsor home they once shared.

Authorities said Shenkman and Tyler were due in court for a divorce-related hearing later that morning, and he was supposed to turn over the house to her or face jail time for contempt of court.

Tyler testified at the trial about her harrowing ordeal, saying Shenkman handcuffed himself to her, fired a handgun twice near her head, prepared a noose for her and claimed to have rigged the house with explosives as swarms of police surrounded the home. Tyler had called a friend on her cellphone in concern over seeing Shenkman's minivan near her Hartford office and urged her to call police just before she was kidnapped.

Tyler said that Shenkman handcuffed her to an eyebolt in a basement wall at one point, and that she managed to unscrew the bolt and run outside when Shenkman went upstairs to check on police activity.

Shenkman talked on the phone to dispatchers and police officers several times during the crisis. The jury listened to the recorded conversations, in which Shenkman sometimes sounded frantic, screamed, used profanity and several times counted down the seconds to his threatened killing of Tyler.

Police testified that the nearly 15-hour standoff ended when Shenkman came out of the burning home, which was uninsured at the time, and pointed a handgun at his head. Minutes later, officers shot Shenkman with rubber bullets and used a stun gun on him twice before subduing him and taking him into custody.

Shenkman and Tyler married in 1993 and she filed for divorce in 2006. A judge approved the divorce in 2008, but court proceedings continued as Shenkman appealed.

Tyler also testified that Shenkman once told her that he had learned he could get his way in many situations if he acted crazy.

Melchiorre told the jury during closing arguments Monday that Shenkman kidnapped Tyler and burned down the home because he was upset she filed for divorce and he didn't want her to have the house. She also said he was scared to go to prison.

"Fear of going to jail is not psychotic," Melchiorre said, "especially when you're a 60-year-old, short, out-of-shape guy with an annoying disposition. It's not something that would make him popular in jail."

In the East Lyme house fire, Shenkman is being detained without bail on charges he burned that house down just hours before he was to hand it over to Tyler as part of the divorce.

Shenkman is the brother of Mark Shenkman, founder and president of one of the nation's largest money management firms, Shenkman Capital Management. His former advertising firm, Primedia, once produced the former "Gayle King Show" in 1997 starring Oprah Winfrey's best friend, who now has a new TV show with the same title.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/4e67281c3f754d0696fbfdee0f3f1469/Article_2011-10-25-Divorce-Hostage/id-4295f3912cc6421c9a56e0c3437ce030

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Tuesday, October 25, 2011

Assange: Financial woes may close WikiLeaks (AP)

LONDON ? WikiLeaks ? the online anti-secrecy organization whose spectacular leaks of classified data shook Washington and other world capitals and exposed the inner workings of international diplomacy ? may be weeks away from collapse, the group's leader warned Monday.

Although its attention-grabbing disclosures spread outrage and embarrassment across military and diplomatic circles, WikiLeaks' inability to shake the restrictions imposed by American financial companies may prove its undoing.

"If WikiLeaks does not find a way to remove this blockade we will simply not be able to continue by the turn of the new year," founder Julian Assange told journalists at London's Frontline Club. "If we don't knock down the blockade we simply will not be able to continue."

WikiLeaks, launched as an online repository for confidential information, shot to notoriety with the April 2010 disclosure of footage of two Reuters journalists killed by a U.S. military strike in Baghdad.

The Pentagon had claimed that the journalists were likely "intermixed among the insurgents," but the helicopter footage, which captured U.S. airmen firing on prone figures and joking about "dead bastards," unsettled many across the world.

But the video was just a foretaste. In the following months, WikiLeaks published nearly half a million secret military documents from the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. As a whole the documents provided an unprecedented level of detail into the grueling, bloody conflicts. Individually, many raised concerns about the actions of the U.S. and its local allies ? for example by detailing evidence of abuse, torture and worse by Iraqi security forces.

Although U.S. officials railed against the disclosures, claiming that they were putting lives at risk, it wasn't until WikiLeaks began publishing a massive trove of 250,000 U.S. State Department cables late last year that the financial screws began to tighten.

One after the other, MasterCard, Visa, PayPal and Western Union stopped processing donations to WikiLeaks, starving the organization of cash as it was coming under intense political, financial and legal pressure.

Assange said Monday that the restrictions ? imposed in early December ? had cut off some 95 percent of the money he thinks his organization could have received.

WikiLeaks spokesman Kristinn Hrafnson defended the estimate as "conservative," noting that in 2010 the average monthly donation to WikiLeaks had been more than 100,000 euros ($140,000), while in 2011 the amount had fallen to between 6,000 and 7,000 euros.

WikiLeaks has long shown signs of financial distress. In a recent statement about Assange's contested "autobiography" ? which was published without his consent ? the group said it did not have enough money to hire a lawyer.

Assange remains under legal pressure in Europe and the United States. A decision on whether to extradite him to Sweden to face sex crime allegations is expected in the next few weeks. He also being investigated by a grand jury in the United States.

Pfc. Bradley Manning, who is suspected of giving WikiLeaks much of its American material, remains in custody at Fort Leavenworth prison in Kansas.

___

Online:

http://wikileaks.ch/

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/topstories/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111024/ap_on_hi_te/eu_britain_wikileaks

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